DSIP (Trp-Ala-Gly-Gly-Asp-Ala-Ser-Gly-Glu) was first isolated from cerebral venous blood of rabbits during induced slow-wave sleep and shown to increase NREM sleep in recipient animals.
Peptide reference
DSIP
DSIP
In vitroHow it works
First isolated from rabbit cerebral venous blood during induced slow-wave sleep in the 1970s. Small human trials in the 1980s–90s showed reduced stress markers and some sleep architecture effects. The problem: the mechanism isn't clear, the blood-brain barrier penetration is disputed, and endogenous DSIP levels are difficult to measure. Decades of research have produced more questions than answers. It remains on the PCAC July 2026 docket — regulators haven't resolved what to make of it either.
Key studies
A sleep-producing peptide from CSF of sleep-deprived rabbits — Monnier et al. (1977)
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